Re: MAPS 4 Infrastructure
My list for "MAPS 4 - MAPS for Metropolitan Oklahoma City" would be:
1) Streetcar expansion: cover the entire core area with Streetcar lines: Expand the current plan to the NW to include Plaza, OCU, and Asian District to Paseo then down to Uptown then over to the Capitol then to OHC then to Deep Deuce. Another expansion would go from Central Park south to Riverside then over to Farmers Market then to Wheeler then to Capital Hill. I would have yet another expansion to cover MORE of the central downtown area that wasn't already built - more interchanges so we could have more routes/lines. $150m
Rather than buying more Streetcars, the focus would be on track for this expansion since cars can be added later as the ridership expands. We could add $20m for a few more streetcars.
2) Transit Hub: put this as a specific item on MAPS, expansion to include city bus, inter-city bus, parking, and Commuter Rail. Add in significant retail so that the Santa Fe Intermodal Station becomes a true working hub full of action all times of the day with modes including: Amtrak, Intra-state rail (to Tulsa), Inter-city bus, Commuter Rail (more on this later), Streetcar (connected stops at multiple locations), Embark bus, Taxi/Uber/Lyft, Rideshare vehicles, Rental car. $75m
3) Commuter Rail: Guthrie-Edmond-63rd-Downtown, Purcell-Norman-Moore-Crossroads-Downtown, Choctaw-MWC-Del City-Downtown. These three lines would be the first. Cities along the way would chose between a CBD style Transit Center or Park N Ride (or both) as their stop(s). $200m
Obviously, these cities and ACOG would need to be involved in developing an RTD but MAPS would be the vehicle to fund capital expenditure and rail/ROW with hopefully the state and feds chipping in after the successful trial run of Edmond-Downtown is established in 2016. Future plans include El Reno-Yukon-Fairgrounds-Downtown
4) Light Rail: this might be a later Maps since we'd probably want to implement step 5 first to establish ridership; but I think OKC has really two or three light rail routes:
* WRWA-Stockyard's City-Farmer's Market-Downtown
* Piedmont-NW Business District-Penn-Classen/Asian District/Uptown/OCU-Midtown-Downtown
* Adventure District-Eastside-OHC-Downtown 'maybe??'
These are the ONLY routes in OKC with the density (existing or planned) along the way to ever justify a light-rail type of system that has more frequent stops than Commuter Rail. $250m
5) Embark overhaul: Instead of having multiple routes following the same route to various outlying destinations, create a true central hub with smaller hubs throughout the city and metro. $300m
Downtown obviously is the main hub and would have local routes and feeder Express and Commuter bus coming into Santa Fe Intermodal station. Some Commuter Routes will be dropped once CR is adopted but a few routes will always be Commuter (Shawnee-OKC and Chicasha-OKC being the two I can think of). There'd still be Express bus for CR routes, where the bus would stop only at specific places but run only during peak rush hours.
In-city Transit Centers at Penn/63rd area*, MLK/23rd, Crossroads*, and Reno/Meridian would have Express and Commuter feeder bus into Downtown with Local bus serving their immediate vicinity. There'd also be some Commuter bus from these In-City hubs to the suburbs. *these stations would double as Commuter Rail stops. A passenger could go local bus to a destination in its vicinity, or go to the hub and transfer to commuter bus to go downtown or another suburb. A true hub and spoke.
Suburb hubs would be either CBD style Transit Centers or Park N Ride depending upon the suburb and what they want. These would have Express and Commuter feeder bus into Downtown with local feeding its suburb. There might be a few Express bus direct to other suburbs (like Norman) if the ridership is there. Some of these suburb hubs would also serve as Commuter Rail stations (Edmond, Norman, MWC, Moore to be specific). Suburbs can chose to expand their hub with a central library/community center/town hall type of development - further enhancing the use of the transit mode.
Special Events - downtown has many events year-round and a few locations (Fairgrounds) and suburbs (Norman) also have major events periodically. During these times, there'd be additional commuter bus going from in-city and suburb hubs to these destinations. The service would go by catchy names such as FairBus, OU-Schooner, Thunder-Shuttle, so on.
Transit Notes:
MAPS 4 - MAPS for Metro OKC would fund capital and infrastructure one time costs. Obviously suburbs would have to be in on MAPS in order for this to work. They'd raise money to pay for their hub(s) and help contribute to the capital purchase of commuter and local buses. ACOG would need to establish a metro RTD with a metro wide gas tax to fund operations for EMBARK (and Commuter Rail for those cities served in the rail corridors)along with state/federal funds. There might need to be a special property tax to fund Light Rail ops along the light rail lines in OKC. This would place 'more' of the burden on those most likely to use or benefit from the transit elements.
6) PLACEMAKING $150m (OKC only)
Lights, Placards, Fountains, Signage, Foliage, Sidewalks, man-hole cover, way-finding: for all of OKC's districts including (my takes)
*CBD - better lighting and public art, CBD-style engraved man-hole covers especially along Park Avenue and Broadway
*Bricktown - better lighting, Sidewalks, Way-finding in Brick theme (so not every building would have to be red brick, the district itself should be)
*Auto-Alley - better lighting, Wide Sidewalks, Retail oriented man-hole covers along Broadway, Scatter Pedestrian Crosswalks (ie, like Shibuya Tokyo). Already has the NEON/LED going for it
*Midtown - better lighting (see a trend?), better sidewalks, Midtown Signage/Placards including overhead/gateways, public art
*Deep Deuce - better lighting, urban sidewalks, public art (historical)
*Film Row - lighting is actually ok here as is sidewalks, but need public art, placards, and film oriented man-hole covers (ala Hollywood walk - OKC)
*Arts District - better lighting, true sidewalks with art engraved, better definition of what IS the arts district (basically only near the Civic Center campus really)
*Park Plaza - better lighting, wide sidewalks to accommodate crowds, tour bus parking lining the streets, Foliage, Placards and Signage
*Farmers Market - LIGHTING!, SIDEWALKS, SIGNAGE/Gate
*Capital Hill - Signage, some sort of central Plaza with a fountain as the defining point of the district (perhaps where the streetcar would stop), trumpet the 'Hispanic Downtown' moniker
*Stockyard's City - Improve on the Gate, Improve on the Sidewalks, engraved man-hole covers, better WESTERN period lighting
*Plaza - Sentinel like Placards, retail themed engraved man-hole covers, period lighting
*Asia District - a real Chinatown Gate (please!!), Red-Light poles, much more foliage, Period/Cultural signage and placards, engraved Man-hole covers representing all of the ethnicities/countries of Asia
*Uptown - Better sidewalks, better Uptown style lighting, entry signs on 23rd
*Paseo - position existing Paseo placards actually inside the district itself, Cultural lighting, sidewalks, Way-finding, FOUNTAIN!!!
*Penn Sq-NW Business District - Way-finding
*Classen Curve/Triangle/NHP - Lighting, Way-Finding, Sidewalks
*Core2Shore - Lighting, signs showing future park and area plans
*RiverSports - Sidewalks!, Way Finding, Lighting
*Eastside - Theme Placards, Statues, better sidewalks, Way Finding
*N Western - Way Finding, lighting, actual Sidewalks to connect the area, some sort of central monument is needed to tie the district together. ...
Of course, ALL of the non-downtown commercial/entertainment districts need BUS Shelters!! These can be themed to fit the district: Red with Chinese roofs in Asia District for example. Might need separate funding for the bus shelters or tie into Embark. The downtown areas would just have bus/streetcar stops - there might need to be a few streetcar shelters but that would be baked into the streetcar budget.
*METRO Placemaking: Team up with (rather FORCE) ODOT to make better placemaking along OKC metro highways. EMPHASIZE downtown OKC as a destination on all routes leading up to the city (and not just on the SIDE of the highway). Emphasize some sort of theme at each Freeway Junction and rename them not for the destination but instead for how they look from above or their significance.
for example the 'Crossroads of America' junction at I-40/I-35/I-235 complete with some sort of Crossroads placard in the middle indicating distance to the final destination from OKC on these same highways: Pacific Ocean 1500 miles W, Atlantic Ocean 1500 miles E, Mexico 800 miles S, Lawton 80 miles SW, Canada 1200 miles N, Edmond 15 miles N, Tulsa 100 miles NE, Chicago 600 miles NE ... would be so way cool. The I-44/I-40 Amarillo Junction could be renamed to 'The Clover Leaf' and there could be real clover leaf trees and/or signs in the clovers (I forget if this is a clover leaf junction). You get the idea. ... Not sure how much this would cost, but this and sound walls and maybe several more pedestrian bridges in urbanized OKC/metro areas would be HUGE!
*AIRPORT Placemaking: Since WRWA is the primary airport for the metro (and state), why not go big time and get some serious placemaking here as an introduction/welcome to Oklahoma. None of that Okie-Dokie crap neither but rather some of the state trees/shrubs/flowers lining Meridian and other streets complete with some identification signage, Way-Finding that is Oklahoma City/Metro centric: maybe a central placard indicating direction/distance to metro cities, Highway signs identifying DOWNTOWN OKLAHOMA CITY!!! FIRST, something indicating why OKC is named Will Rogers World Airport, roadside Statues of Will and Wiley and maybe other famous (not infamous) Oklahomans, maybe an Indian teepee statue , allow other cities in the state to advertise on electronic billboards as you get further away from the airport, have electronic billboards as you approach the airport advertise OKC things people might have missed or remind them of what they just did, Dare I say - more businesses along south Meridian north of the runway exclusion zone (this is more of a city zoning/incubator situation, but would make for good airport placemaking rather than just empty fields of nothing or blight (worse) that current exists.
Honestly, I think this is the ONLY elements that should be in the next MAPS. I suspect the CC might need more funds for expansion, so it could be its OWN "MAPS 3.1" or something while MAPS 4 would start in 2019. I think OKC could take a huge jump on this by planning what districts need and define their boundaries now, also use existing MAPS to get started with a test or two of MAPS 4 concepts (like the placemaking and the first new Embark route under the new system before it's even implemented). We've done well with previous MAPS, my idea would be the METRO Maps that builds on OKC's success and UNITES the OKC metro area to form critical mass but also pool resources so everyone benefits.
Since this is a Metro-wide MAPS, my estimated $1B price tag could be raised in less time than a normal OKC only maps (say 6 or 7 years vs. 10). So MAPS 4 could be paid for by 2025 and all fully implemented within 5 years from there, assuming the CC expansion/hotel would need a special one or two-year MAPS starting 2017. for MAPS 4, I'd start with placemaking, which is the lease expensive but provides the biggest return of the projects, then Embark (bus purchases and PnR as they get identified), then CR (trainset purchases and PnR lots), then streetcar rail expansion, then intermodal transit hub, then streetcar (additional cars), then EMBARK transit hubs, then CR Transit stations, then Light Rail. This would be the 'natural' evolution of OKC to build off of previous MAPS; further defining the city in a new way during the 2020 decade with Transit and Placemaking as the theme.
Notice the theme in my placemaking - LIGHTS!!! As the saying goes, bright lights = BIG CITY!
Would there need to be a MAPS V after this MAPS for Metro OKC ends in 2025? Perhaps for a new arena and/or stadium - just when OKC should be big enough and ready for a new sports team and have the infrastructure in place to easily support it!
Oklahoma City, the RENAISSANCE CITY!
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