I've decided to join the two of these similarly named buildings together into an upcoming blog post even if they have distinctly different histories ... one is relatively old (Petroleum, to become Kermac, eventually to become the Dowell Center, dating to 1926-27) and the other a more contemporary building immediately to the Petroleum Building's east side, dating to 1957. But, since they are next door to each other and since both are relatively "unknown" in the 21st century, I've decided to combine them in an upcoming blog post, not yet done since my research is not yet done. For now ... this preview ...
The original Petroleum Building (1926-27, 18 stories) (to become the Republic Building) was acquired by Kerr-McGee during one of its own expansion periods and the building was expanded in 1964 (apparently roughly doubling the east-west depth and adding 2 stories) to become the Kermac Building (subsequently known by various other names, notably the Midland Center, now the Dowell Center). The "rebuild" in 1964 was apparently a rebuild as much as was the Skirvin Tower was when it became the 101 Park Avenue Building -- not a facelifting or facade at all, but a building stripped to its core, and then, the addition of what one might call the "east wing", and, as well, by the addition of 2 stories to make it 20.
Kerr-McGee, of course, moved on with its Kerr-McGee Tower. Midland Mortgage eventually acquired the building and it became the Midland Center. However, asbestos (whose idea was it to use asbestos, anyway?) has been the nemesis for this building's prominence and survival even though the 1st floor remains operative today in the "Dowell Center" building. 19 floors of the 20 story building were dropped from use in 1992 when it was the Midland Center (apparently because of the cost associated with asbestos removal). From what I've read so far, this building was built/rebuilt very nicely in 1964 and with excellent materials (probably even good asbestos!) ... I've been in the building many years back and, from what I observed, it struck me as very nicely done. I have NO doubt that it was a much better building than the 1926-26 original Petroleum Building, but for the high quality asbestos!
Anyway, here's a comparison of the "old" and the "new" ...
Original photos are from the Oklahoman archives (I've tried to clean them up but that's hard to do very well) ... I'm looking for better original photo images than are shown here and other than the "postcard" images which are in my vintage website pages (not shown here) ...
Taken in 1931 ... at 18 stories and not that "deep" east/west ... when the building was built in 1926-27, it was then the tallest OKC downtown building ... the distinction ended in 1931 with the completion of Ramsey Tower & 1st National Center and it was relegated to 3rd place ...
It got a very close lick with fire from an empty hotel next door in 1947 but escaped any serious damage ...
Taken in 1964 (very bad image) after expansion and becoming the Kermac Building, expanding its breadth east/west and height to 20 stories ... a wholly new structure emerged but for the remnant "core" elements of the original Petroleum Building ...
These were taken this morning ... it ain't that bad a building, imo, at all! When I do my blog article, I'll describe why I think as I do in more detail ...
But, the other building, the one hosting the original Petroleum Club, was called the Petroleum Club Building and was built by Liberty Bank when Liberty still occupied what we now call City Place. As far as I'm aware at this point, the Petroleum Club Building (don't yet know what it's name is today) is pretty much unchanged ... it once was Sonic's home and also an insurance company (1st Life Assurance?) and it has not substantially changed (except that the drive-through tellers for Liberty Bank which occupied much of the 1st floor are no longer there) and, of course, the Petroleum Club which occupied the top 2 floors moved with Liberty Bank to the new Liberty Bank (Chase) when it opened. It was an original 16 story structure in 1956-57.
Below are a couple of grainy Oklahoman images from 1957 Oklahoman articles or advertisements and a couple of pics that I took this morning ...
North Side
South Side
The original Petroleum Club occupied the 2 top floors (taken from the south side) ...
That's it for the preview! The blog post should be done in a day or three, after I've finished my research. If any of you have any historic knowledge (or just want to talk), chime in!
Bookmarks