View Full Version : Oklahoma historic tax credits in jeopardy



bchris02
02-08-2016, 11:07 AM
This could possibly halt a lot of developments, including First National Center. I think this definitely deserves attention as it could seriously damage OKC's renaissance.

With Tax Credit In Jeopardy, So Are Oklahoma Historic Renovation - NewsOn6.com - Tulsa, OK - News, Weather, Video and Sports - KOTV.com | (http://www.newson6.com/story/31162707/with-tax-credits-in-jeopardy-so-are-oklahoma-historic-renovations)

Spartan
02-08-2016, 11:33 AM
Are they retroactively cutting tax credits for projects awarded, now under construction, and not yet placed in service? That would be very extreme. They would force bankruptcy on many of these developers, get sued, and probably lose. The investment value of Oklahoma historic tax credits, and possibly any incentives altogether, would plummet.

The article repetitively referred to "stopping projects dead," which could be in error.

Even if they aren't retroactively taking back tax credits, this is still very bad for the state going forward.

jerrywall
02-08-2016, 11:58 AM
It appears to put a two year moratorium on new approvals, but doesn't affect existing applications.

bchris02
02-08-2016, 12:01 PM
It appears to put a two year moratorium on new approvals, but doesn't affect existing applications.

Do you know if First National Center has applied yet?

Bunty
02-08-2016, 12:09 PM
Developers should try asking billionaires for money. In return, the completed project would be named after the billionaire. For instance, the T. Boone Pickens First National Center.

Spartan
02-08-2016, 01:07 PM
Do you know if First National Center has applied yet?

Its tax credits haven't been awarded yet, so no.

HangryHippo
02-08-2016, 01:52 PM
Developers should try asking billionaires for money. In return, the completed project would be named after the billionaire. For instance, the T. Boone Pickens First National Center.

Is this a serious suggestion?

gopokes88
02-08-2016, 02:20 PM
Developers should try asking billionaires for money. In return, the completed project would be named after the billionaire. For instance, the T. Boone Pickens First National Center.

not a billionaire, not doing well financially and not interested in okc urban development.

rte66man
02-10-2016, 05:49 PM
The bill is an omnibus moratorium:
Bill Tracking Reports (http://www.oklegislature.gov/advancedsearchform.aspx)

SB 977 has passed the Senate Finance committee with the title off. That means the bill cannot be finalized until the title is restored, which is usually near the end of Session. Section 9 (p36) has the language regarding the historic tax credit

Spartan
02-10-2016, 06:55 PM
Are there longer-term repercussions with a title act? Harder to undo?

Honestly the writing is on the wall. Kasich tried doing this in Ohio and we won. However Oklahoma is probably a tough political climate for development subsidy, and the state is absolutely broke. It needs economic diversification and stimulus, but 23rd and Lincoln isn't that smart.

Oklahoma is going to continue to worsen bc the leadership here is going to throw the baby out with the bathwater before they do anything like raise taxes, not cut more taxes, etc. The one shoe left to fall at this point is environmental issues (Republican power, DEQ dereg, fracking, earthquakes) that could force future development subsidy (if ever restored) to focus on brownfields. That was another squeeze that made it hard for Michigan to commit to the historic tax credit, which they also got rid of. Kentucky is also probably next, but their credit is pathetic already.

If Michigan is any "model," the next frontier after eliminating the tax credit is an outright ban on historic districts. This will be proposed under the tea party mantle of property rights but will be done to protect interests that want to tear down lots of buildings. It's a very similar concept to Oklahoma's unique "ban" on vacant/abandoned property registries. Limited govt, y'know.

You guys that care about Oklahoma's future need to consider that some people actually benefit when things are bad. Either go into those industries lol, or fight them. It's the war, not the battle. Killing a good tax credit is just one of a million ways that state legislatures may try sticking it to cities. This is actually a very fractious relationship in probably every state, so I would be vigilant bc 23rd and Lincoln has a lot of "inspiration" out there to chose from.

The Koch bros and Heritage Foundation are using all of the red and purple states as laboratories, testing out horrible policies. It's like they all get delivered a certain set of instructions - do some of these but not all of these to give us a control variable.

Take the tax credit away, and we're going to be seeing a LOT more buildings coming down in OKC. Parking lots, anyone?

Bunty
02-10-2016, 07:55 PM
Is this a serious suggestion?

Yes, but surely years ago people didn't think Boone Pickens would want to give enough money to have his name put on OSU's new football stadium, although OSU's school of geology was already named after him.

bchris02
02-11-2016, 08:23 AM
Oklahoma governor warns against putting tax breaks on hold | News OK (http://newsok.com/gov.-fallin-warns-against-putting-tax-breaks-on-hold/article/5478145)

I agree with Mary Fallin on this.

Spartan
02-11-2016, 12:06 PM
Wow. They would jeopardize Boeing. I didn't even realize this went beyond the historic tax credit. Wow. This is insane.

These legislators are purposely trying to stick it to OKC. That's what this is. They can't actually be this misguided. The irony is that the historic tax credit, like most subsidies, support more projects in Rural OK than in OKC. Tulsa has to get its "fair share" too, which of course is really more than an actual fair share for a metro of 900K vs. 1.4 or 1.5 M.

If we don't diversify, this decade will be remembered as the era in which Oklahoma's economy took a few steps back. In the past we at least always gave lip service to diversification, even if most legitimate efforts failed (Lucent, Six Flags, Hertz, Firestone, Dayton Tire, GM, Unit Parts just in OKC). We need urban real estate investment. We need diversification, which we're seeing glimmers of in OKC with GE and Boeing. Tulsa is more diversified bc all of its energy companies are in Houston by now. Tulsa should be the state's model for how to survive an energy downturn and use it as an impetus for diversification and further economic development.

I think Tulsa has gotten a lot more historic tax credit investment, as well. Of course, it is a more historic city, and doesn't have the growth pressures that have come to define OKC.

gopokes88
02-11-2016, 12:57 PM
The sun is coming up tomorrow Spartan, I promise.

Zorba
02-11-2016, 08:37 PM
I think every tax credit is on the table and should be. Of course there should be debate and try to strike a reasonable balance. I personally benefit greatly from the aerospace tax credit, but if it has to go for a couple of years to keep our schools from becoming the absolute worst in the US, so be it.

BTW: Tulsa is also benefited by the aerospace tax credit with AA, Spirit, Nordam and several other part 145 stations, plus some new PMA vendors, etc. This is hardly a screw OKC to help Tulsa thing.

Bunty
02-12-2016, 12:50 AM
Oklahoma governor warns against putting tax breaks on hold | News OK (http://newsok.com/gov.-fallin-warns-against-putting-tax-breaks-on-hold/article/5478145)

I agree with Mary Fallin on this.
I'll be surprised if in her legacy she will be considered a great governor. A year ago she said she supported income tax cuts, so Oklahomans could have more money in their pockets to spend. Now she has changed her mind and wants to reach into the pockets of Oklahomans.

If Oklahomans really love the state, they somehow, someway need to find more intelligent political leaders to run the state. Keeping career politicians in office, like Fallin, carries no guarantee that is one good way of doing it

Bunty
02-12-2016, 12:55 AM
I think every tax credit is on the table and should be. Of course there should be debate and try to strike a reasonable balance. I personally benefit greatly from the aerospace tax credit, but if it has to go for a couple of years to keep our schools from becoming the absolute worst in the US, so be it.


Taking signatures for the petition to vote on raising the state sales tax by a penny to increase funding for education is supposed to start on Feb. 16th. Passing that should help a lot from state schools becoming worst. I hate how it comes to doing it that way, but I know of no other way concerned citizens can act to counter or go around the bad governing that has been going on at the State Capitol.

Spartan
02-12-2016, 05:51 AM
I think every tax credit is on the table and should be. Of course there should be debate and try to strike a reasonable balance. I personally benefit greatly from the aerospace tax credit, but if it has to go for a couple of years to keep our schools from becoming the absolute worst in the US, so be it.

BTW: Tulsa is also benefited by the aerospace tax credit with AA, Spirit, Nordam and several other part 145 stations, plus some new PMA vendors, etc. This is hardly a screw OKC to help Tulsa thing.

You gotta be able to walk and chew gum at the same time. The historic tax credit program has already operated at a bare minimum, so cutting it will hurt more. Like I said, without incentives that have actual value, we will lose a lot more historic bldgs.

I have a hard time believing that it's the historic tax credit, or any economic development initiatives, that have put us in the position we currently find ourselves.

jerrywall
02-12-2016, 10:17 AM
You gotta be able to walk and chew gum at the same time. The historic tax credit program has already operated at a bare minimum, so cutting it will hurt more. Like I said, without incentives that have actual value, we will lose a lot more historic bldgs.

I have a hard time believing that it's the historic tax credit, or any economic development initiatives, that have put us in the position we currently find ourselves.

Maybe not, but I think of it as a zero budget financing. To look at our shortfalls, we should start from a place of zero tax incentives, and then one by one justify and keep the ones that make sense. Just discussing a given tax incentive and looking at if it makes sense shouldn't be that controversial (although this is Oklahoma and we love our sacred cows).

Spartan
02-12-2016, 12:16 PM
Well we are in this position bc instead of diversification, we ended a lot of those initiatives bc it was more lucrative to increase reliance on O&G. The only reason they pushed through income tax cuts, as if state income tax somehow matters to someone, is bc we were flush with cash from oil royalties, production taxes, sales taxes, and other fees.

I am now reading that it's going to become a $1.8B shortfall, so any energy spent trying to save any state functions is probably just wasted effort. I recognize its bad.

gopokes88
02-12-2016, 12:19 PM
I'll be surprised if in her legacy she will be considered a great governor. A year ago she said she supported income tax cuts, so Oklahomans could have more money in their pockets to spend. Now she has changed her mind and wants to reach into the pockets of Oklahomans.

If Oklahomans really love the state, they somehow, someway need to find more intelligent political leaders to run the state. Keeping career politicians in office, like Fallin, carries no guarantee that is one good way of doing it

Have you lived anywhere else in your life? No state has good politicians. It has nothing to do with a lack of love for the state and everything to do with being a political leader is a no win job.

Bunty
02-12-2016, 12:28 PM
Have you lived anywhere else in your life? No state has good politicians. It has nothing to do with a lack of love for the state and everything to do with being a political leader is a no win job.

No, I haven't, but know a number of Republican led states are run a lot better than Oklahoma. Your only comeback would be they don't have oil based economies. Once again, if a citizen loves Oklahoma, he or she won't continuing to keep incumbent legislators in place who refuse to support reform measures that can make Oklahoma a better and more free state. Admittedly, it may be a matter of opinion what measures will be acceptable in the highly conservative political culture of Oklahoma.

FighttheGoodFight
02-12-2016, 01:21 PM
People are unhappy. I see a change in leadership coming in a big way. If there is an "anti-establishment" candidate they have a good shot.

jerrywall
02-12-2016, 02:24 PM
Just threaten to shutdown OU football like they're talking about with LSU and see how quick something gets done.

gopokes88
02-12-2016, 03:28 PM
No, I haven't, but know a number of Republican led states are run a lot better than Oklahoma. Your only comeback would be they don't have oil based economies. Once again, if a citizen loves Oklahoma, he or she won't continuing to keep incumbent legislators in place who refuse to support reform measures that can make Oklahoma a better and more free state. Admittedly, it may be a matter of opinion what measures will be acceptable in the highly conservative political culture of Oklahoma.
It's pretty clear the vast majority of voters are more concerned with social issues than economic development. That once again, is a matter of opinion, what should we as a state care about? Personally, I think it's the churches job to dictate morality not the states and the two should be separate. However, I'm clearly in the miniority on that.

The difference between Okla Repubs and Texas Repubs is Texas repubs for the most part are more focused on growing Texas' economy. They certainly do goofy wacky social issue things like any other state (dem states do it too, you just don't live in a dem state so it's not in your face) but they have had a lot of success at creating a good business environment.

It'll change over time as the population in Oklahoma ages and demographics shift.

I can assure you though, having lived in 2 blue states, democrats do just as much terrible stuff. No one has a majority on that.

Just the facts
02-12-2016, 05:11 PM
End all subsidies and historic preservation and urban development will win out every time - because it is economically superior when placed on a level playing field with any other kind of human development.

Spartan
02-12-2016, 05:45 PM
So, the big picture is that because the state govt is bigger than city hall, not only will they suspend the historic tax credit (thus pulling the rug out from under the FNC and other projects) to solve the mega shortfall, but we're also going to be increasing the state sales tax to pay for education, probably replacing the MAPS tax.

The state government doesn't fund cities. Now they are taking away means that cities can find funding themselves. I'm not sure what they want cities to do. Seemingly nothing.

Bunty
02-12-2016, 10:25 PM
The difference between Okla Repubs and Texas Repubs is Texas repubs for the most part are more focused on growing Texas' economy. They certainly do goofy wacky social issue things like any other state (dem states do it too, you just don't live in a dem state so it's not in your face) but they have had a lot of success at creating a good business environment.



With two major hub airports and from having two of the nation's top 5 largest metro areas, Texas surely doesn't need much help from Republican politicians with growing itself. If Oklahoma would copy some government reform ideas from TX where practical, it would help, correction reforms, for instance.

Oklahoma needs to figure out what more it can uniquely offer the nation's 4th largest metro area from just across the Red River border, other than Las Vegas style casino resorts.

Plutonic Panda
11-05-2016, 02:02 AM
http://journalrecord.com/2016/11/03/study-state-should-keep-historic-tax-credits-real-estate/

Spartan
11-06-2016, 11:58 AM
It's pretty clear the vast majority of voters are more concerned with social issues than economic development. That once again, is a matter of opinion, what should we as a state care about? Personally, I think it's the churches job to dictate morality not the states and the two should be separate. However, I'm clearly in the miniority on that.

The difference between Okla Repubs and Texas Repubs is Texas repubs for the most part are more focused on growing Texas' economy. They certainly do goofy wacky social issue things like any other state (dem states do it too, you just don't live in a dem state so it's not in your face) but they have had a lot of success at creating a good business environment.

It'll change over time as the population in Oklahoma ages and demographics shift.

I can assure you though, having lived in 2 blue states, democrats do just as much terrible stuff. No one has a majority on that.

I think the difference you have identified is that between a large state and a small state.

Oklahoma, being a small state, is controlled by vested political interests that don't want change. I think broadly they are losing the battle bigly, but in a small state like Oklahoma the old guard can make a stand for those good old fashioned values upon which we used to rely.

For instance does anyone really think OKC will ever be able to go after slum lords? Heck no. And where does a municipality's ability to fight slum lords fall within community values and limited/local government - who cares? The slum lords won because they can get a hearing at 23rd and Lincoln, where OKC voters keep sending Republican legislators who deep-down hate OKC.

Human voters are idiots. My second fav all-time quote was when David Walters was voted out of office he said, "The people have spoken, the bastards." I think Hillary's "triumph" over Bernie proves that the other side is also dealing with majority idiot control, to your point that there are idiots everywhere. Myself as someone whose work is split evenly between MI/OH/PA, I have watched the emergence of Angry TrumpLand up-close.

This Election Week... nothing changes.

At least our historic tax credits are safe for now. That's more than Michigan can say.

rte66man
11-07-2016, 03:37 AM
This Election Week... nothing changes.



Hear hear. Held my node and voted absentee, but I am under no illusion that either candidate can mandate real change.

warreng88
11-07-2016, 07:12 AM
http://journalrecord.com/2016/11/03/study-state-should-keep-historic-tax-credits-real-estate/

Study: State should keep historic tax credits

By: Molly M. Fleming The Journal Record November 3, 2016

OKLAHOMA CITY – In the last 11 years, the development investment in historic rehabilitation projects has increased by 82 times, far exceeding the pace of other states’ similar programs.

That was one of the findings reported in the Oklahoma Incentive Evaluation Commission’s historic tax rebate study. Public Financial Management Inc. prepared the report released Wednesday. Ten other incentive program reports were released as well.

PFM praised the state’s 20-percent state historic tax credit program for paralleling the 20-percent federal tax credit program. Both credits can only be used on buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The tax credits are not awarded until the project is completed and the state historic preservation office approves the rehabilitation.

The State Historic Preservation Office oversees the program. Melvena Heisch, who works directly with the developers seeking the tax credits, said the report affirms what she sees firsthand.

“We see it on the grounds every day, what these projects are doing for communities,” she said. “The product that they’re supposed to produce is what they’re producing.”

Besides restoring buildings, the tax credit program has created jobs. In 2015, more than 800 jobs were established, according to the report.

Lingo Construction Services President Stan Lingo said his company has grown about 20 percent every year for at least the last four years. The company is often hired for historic rehabilitation work.

Historic rehabilitation projects tend to require more labor than other construction work, said Peter Noonan, senior vice president and manager at Commerce Bank in St. Louis. The bank frequently purchases the historic tax credits. Noonan said historic rehabilitation project costs are about 60 percent labor, compared to 40 percent labor for a tilt-up construction project.

The PFM report said the state tax credit program should continue, but it suggested capping the amount available.

“In order to keep administration burdens to a minimum once a cap is in place, the team recommends that projects be accepted on a first‐come, first‐served basis in lieu of a supplementary assessment procedure,” PFM said.

There are 11 other states that do not cap their tax credit programs. Thirty states offer some type of historic tax credit program.

Lingo did not favor capping the amount available and said he thinks it would limit redevelopment.

“If it is a good thing for the local communities to spend money and enhance the economy, why cap it?” he said. “People taking the risk would not be able to count on the tax credit being there.”

Developer David Wanzer, who is working on The Town House on NW Fifth Street, said he hadn’t reached a conclusion on what he thinks about capping the amount. He said a large project like The Skirvin Hilton Hotel renovation could use all the allotted funds and then other developers couldn’t get the money.

Wanzer had some projects in the pipeline this year when the Legislature was considering ending the program. With this Legislature-required study giving approval to the tax credits, he said more legislators will be able to see the statewide effect the program has, and that it is beneficial to Oklahoma.

“This is a great third-party finding that substantiates some other research and discussion points that have been ongoing over the last several years,” Wanzer said. “My hope is that it will alleviate some other fears in the market that the tax credits will be ended.”

Spartan
11-12-2016, 09:22 AM
That's absurd to accept projects on a first-come, first-served basis.

Also can a moderator fix spelling in this thread title?

Urbanized
11-12-2016, 11:25 AM
So...we want to take a program that is demonstrably not only fulfilling its purpose but beyond that is punching WAY above its weight in economic impact and...cap it? Seems about right. Let's not let ROI get TOO favorable.

It's like giving a hysterectomy to the one goose that lays the golden eggs.

turnpup
11-12-2016, 04:56 PM
It's like giving a hysterectomy to the one goose that lays the golden eggs.

That's hilarious! And yeah, no kidding.

kwhey
11-18-2016, 11:47 PM
Just do what OKC always does. Bulldoze all of the historic buildings.

Plutonic Panda
11-19-2016, 01:19 AM
Yeah no kidding! We've already lost so many buildings in the past 5 years it is unreal this keeps happening.

Spartan
11-20-2016, 07:06 AM
So...we want to take a program that is demonstrably not only fulfilling its purpose but beyond that is punching WAY above its weight in economic impact and...cap it? Seems about right. Let's not let ROI get TOO favorable.

It's like giving a hysterectomy to the one goose that lays the golden eggs.

Explain. With technical details, not metaphors. ROI is a function of a lot of things on these historic deals, but leveraging obviously helps the program, while it may not be so good for any single deal.

I just don't understand how you have a historic tax credit program without any policy whatsoever.

Urbanized
11-20-2016, 09:03 AM
I think my comment is pretty self-explanatory. How's this for technical: an arbitrary hard cap is dumb.

The program already has policy and controls attached. There are plenty of hoops through which to jump; attaining National Register designation, acceptance for federal tax credit eligibility, SHPO review, etc.. It's not like we're building a bunch of new historic buildings to ride some imagined wave of taxpayer money. It's not like every Tom, Dick and Harry is going to hear about this "gravy train," become a developer, and run out and grab free cash.

These are difficult deals already. HP work is specialized. There is a ton of work involved in getting these credits; they are for deals that are by their nature tricky and slow, and often (usually..?) are the difference between renovation and eventual demolition. As we can easily see in OKC thanks to hundreds of examples, deferred maintenance, building abandonment and (ultimately) spec demolition usually only serves to take a long-term opportunity off of the tax rolls forever.

The study shows that community ROI on these projects as a group is inarguable, and I suspect that you'd be hard-pressed to find instances where they have been applied in such a manner that it had a negative impact on the community or on long-term tax receipts. Until someone cites examples, I'd maintain that an arbitrary hard cap on a program that demonstrably exceeds all expectations - including growing the taxable economy - is bad policy. In ANY way.

Spartan
12-06-2016, 06:17 PM
I think my comment is pretty self-explanatory. How's this for technical: an arbitrary hard cap is dumb.

The program already has policy and controls attached. There are plenty of hoops through which to jump; attaining National Register designation, acceptance for federal tax credit eligibility, SHPO review, etc.. It's not like we're building a bunch of new historic buildings to ride some imagined wave of taxpayer money. It's not like every Tom, Dick and Harry is going to hear about this "gravy train," become a developer, and run out and grab free cash.

These are difficult deals already. HP work is specialized. There is a ton of work involved in getting these credits; they are for deals that are by their nature tricky and slow, and often (usually..?) are the difference between renovation and eventual demolition. As we can easily see in OKC thanks to hundreds of examples, deferred maintenance, building abandonment and (ultimately) spec demolition usually only serves to take a long-term opportunity off of the tax rolls forever.

The study shows that community ROI on these projects as a group is inarguable, and I suspect that you'd be hard-pressed to find instances where they have been applied in such a manner that it had a negative impact on the community or on long-term tax receipts. Until someone cites examples, I'd maintain that an arbitrary hard cap on a program that demonstrably exceeds all expectations - including growing the taxable economy - is bad policy. In ANY way.

Sorry I didn't know what you meant by "let's not let ROI get too favorable," but now I follow. I think it's worth noting the distinction between a project's pro forma cash flow or DCR/IE metrics etc, and what the community gets "ROI," such as quantifiable increase in spending, activity, etc. A pro forma for tax credits won't actually have an explicit ROI field, but there are things like developer's fees, management fees, deferred developer/management fees, reserves, etc., where there is a LOT of wiggle room.

A cap is used to increase the number of projects that can get a finite amount of credits that the state can offer. There are deals that could withstand more debt leverage, or that could use tax credits to leverage several forms of gap financing. In Ohio for instance, there are $65 million in state historic tax credits up for grabs each year, so the $5 million cap is used to ensure at least 21 projects, and leverage incentives are built in to encourage big projects to reduce their credit request. This is how you squeeze that into 50+ funded projects a year. Ohio also just unveiled the catalytic award, which is a separate round for a single $25 million award (it's a 15-20% credit) meaning a winning project has to be in excess for $100 million, hence the name "catalytic."

Having these different policy goals built into the tax credit program has enabled a really strategic and overall catalytic impact. Ohio, Missouri, and Virginia have the 3 largest tax credit programs bc of leverage, so that's why I use them as examples (besides that I'm honestly more familiar with OH and VA these days).

[deleted personal attacks] ~ Pete

Pete
12-09-2016, 09:48 AM
I deleted a bunch of posts that were emotional personal attacks.

Please stay on topic and debate the point, not the poster.